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Arms · Dumbbell

Concentration Curl

How to do the Concentration Curl with good form: step-by-step technique, the muscles it works (biceps), coaching cues and the mistakes to avoid.

Muscles worked

Primary
Biceps
Secondary
Forearms

How to do it

  1. Sit on the edge of a flat bench with your feet spread wider than shoulder-width apart and knees bent at 90 degrees.
  2. Pick up a dumbbell with your right hand and place the back of your right upper arm firmly against the inner thigh of your right leg.
  3. Brace your left hand on your left knee for stability, keeping your torso leaning slightly forward.
  4. Curl the dumbbell upward toward your right shoulder by flexing your elbow, ensuring your upper arm never lifts off your inner thigh.
  5. Squeeze your bicep hard at the top of the contraction for one full second.
  6. Lower the dumbbell slowly and under control back down until your arm is fully extended.

Coaching cues

  • Upper arm locked against the inner thigh
  • Squeeze hard at peak contraction
  • Control the negative descent

Common mistakes

  • Lifting the back of the upper arm off the inner thigh
  • Using torso momentum or leaning back to lift heavier weight
  • Rushing the negative phase

Equipment and setup

Flat bench, dumbbell

Seated on the edge of a flat bench with legs spread.

Also known as: Dumbbell Concentration Curl

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