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Barbell Biceps Curl

How to do the Barbell Biceps Curl with good form: step-by-step technique, the muscles it works (biceps), coaching cues and the mistakes to avoid.

Muscles worked

Primary
Biceps
Secondary
Forearms, Abs

How to do it

  1. Stand tall with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a barbell with a supinated (underhand) grip.
  2. Let the barbell hang in front of your thighs with your arms fully extended and elbows tucked close to your torso.
  3. Brace your core tightly and squeeze your glutes to lock your torso in place and prevent swinging.
  4. Curl the barbell upward by flexing your elbows, ensuring your upper arms remain completely stationary.
  5. Squeeze your biceps forcefully at the top of the movement when the bar approaches your upper chest.
  6. Lower the barbell slowly and under control back to the starting position, achieving a full stretch at the bottom.

Coaching cues

  • Keep elbows pinned to the sides
  • No swinging or leaning back
  • Full extension at the bottom

Common mistakes

  • Using momentum by swinging the torso back and forth
  • Letting the elbows drift forward at the top of the curl, which removes tension from the biceps
  • Short-changing the range of motion by not fully extending the arms at the bottom

Equipment and setup

Barbell, weight plates

Standing tall holding a loaded barbell.

Also known as: Barbell Curl, Standing Barbell Curl

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