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Shoulders · Dumbbell

Arnold Press

How to do the Arnold Press with good form: step-by-step technique, the muscles it works (delts), coaching cues and the mistakes to avoid.

Muscles worked

Primary
Delts
Secondary
Triceps

How to do it

  1. Sit on an upright bench holding two dumbbells in front of your face at upper-chest level with a supinated grip (palms facing you).
  2. Brace your core and press the dumbbells straight up overhead.
  3. As you press, smoothly rotate your wrists so that your palms face forward (pronated grip) by the time your arms are fully locked out.
  4. Pause briefly at the top of the movement.
  5. Lower the dumbbells while reversing the wrist rotation, bringing your elbows in and ending with your palms facing your face again.
  6. Ensure the rotation happens fluidly during the press, not in jerky, separate steps.

Coaching cues

  • Start palms in, end palms out
  • Rotate smoothly throughout the press
  • Keep the elbows tucked at the bottom

Common mistakes

  • Rotating the dumbbells before pressing, which defeats the purpose of the movement
  • Using momentum to swing the weights up
  • Not bringing the dumbbells far enough down in front of the face

Equipment and setup

Adjustable bench, dumbbells

Adjustable bench set to an upright 90-degree angle.

Also known as: Twisting DB Press

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