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Skull Crusher

How to do the Skull Crusher with good form: step-by-step technique, the muscles it works (triceps), coaching cues and the mistakes to avoid.

Muscles worked

Primary
Triceps
Secondary
Forearms

How to do it

  1. Lie flat on a bench, firmly planting your feet on the floor.
  2. Hold an EZ-curl bar with a pronated, relatively close grip and extend your arms straight up over your chest.
  3. Angle your arms slightly backward towards your head (about 15 degrees) so the triceps are under tension even at lockout.
  4. Keeping your upper arms perfectly stationary, bend your elbows to lower the bar toward your forehead (or slightly behind your head for a deeper stretch).
  5. Pause when you feel a deep stretch in the triceps.
  6. Extend your elbows forcefully to return the bar to the starting position.

Coaching cues

  • Upper arms stay locked in place
  • Lower to the forehead or just behind it
  • Extend forcefully

Common mistakes

  • Moving the upper arms back and forth, turning the movement into a pull-over
  • Flaring the elbows aggressively outward
  • Lowering the weight too fast

Equipment and setup

Flat bench, EZ-curl bar, weight plates

Lying on a flat bench with a loaded EZ-curl bar.

Also known as: Lying Triceps Extension, EZ Bar Triceps Extension

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