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Core · Bodyweight

Abdominal Crunch

How to do the Abdominal Crunch with good form: step-by-step technique, the muscles it works (abs), coaching cues and the mistakes to avoid.

Muscles worked

Primary
Abs

How to do it

  1. Lie flat on your back on the floor, bending your knees to roughly 90 degrees with your feet planted flat on the ground hip-width apart.
  2. Place your fingertips lightly behind your ears or cross your arms over your chest without pulling on your neck.
  3. Take an inhale, then exhale as you contract your abdominals to curl your head, neck, and shoulder blades off the floor.
  4. Focus on curling your ribcage down toward your pelvis rather than sitting all the way up.
  5. Hold the peak contraction at the top for one second, feeling your abs crunch tightly.
  6. Lower your upper torso slowly back down to the floor, stopping just before your head fully rests to keep constant tension.

Coaching cues

  • Lift shoulder blades off the floor
  • Ribcage pulls down toward the hips
  • Do not pull on your neck with your hands

Common mistakes

  • Pulling aggressively on the neck and head with the hands, causing cervical strain
  • Performing a full sit-up instead of a partial crunch, shifting work to the hip flexors
  • Using momentum to bounce up and down

Equipment and setup

Bodyweight

Lying supine on the floor with knees bent.

Also known as: Floor Crunch, Crunch

Track your Abdominal Crunch in ROAN

ROAN fills in last session’s weight and reps, estimates your 1RM and keeps your best sets.

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