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Back Extension

How to do the Back Extension with good form: step-by-step technique, the muscles it works (lower back), coaching cues and the mistakes to avoid.

Muscles worked

Primary
Lower back
Secondary
Glutes, Hamstrings

How to do it

  1. Position yourself on the back extension apparatus so the pad rests just below your hip crease.
  2. Secure your ankles under the rear roller pads and cross your arms over your chest.
  3. Begin with your body in a straight line from your head to your heels.
  4. Lower your torso by hinging strictly at the hips, keeping your spine in a neutral alignment.
  5. Continue lowering until you feel a deep stretch in your hamstrings, usually near a 90-degree bend.
  6. Contract your glutes and lower back to raise your torso back to the starting straight-line position.

Coaching cues

  • Hinge at the hips, don't round the spine
  • Squeeze the glutes to rise
  • Stop at a straight line, do not hyperextend

Common mistakes

  • Hyper-extending the spine backward past a straight line at the top
  • Rounding the upper and mid-back to get deeper
  • Using momentum to swing up rapidly

Equipment and setup

45-degree back extension bench

Adjust the hip pad so it sits just below the hip crease, allowing free pelvic tilt.

Also known as: Hyperextension

Track your Back Extension in ROAN

ROAN fills in last session’s weight and reps, estimates your 1RM and keeps your best sets.

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